Deforestation statistics for South Africa
Tree cover loss data for South Africa
"Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy.
Tree cover threshold (%) | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | % land area | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | % land area | Tree cover Extent in 2018 (ha) | % land area | Tree cover loss 2001-2018 (ha) | % tree cover loss since 2000 | Avg tree cover loss/year (ha) | Avg loss/year 2001-2010 (ha) | Avg loss/year 2011-2018 (ha) |
10 | 122076538 | 22232544 | 18.20% | 22453580 | 18.40% | 21574670 | 17.70% | 1713957 | 7.70% | 95220 | 83505 | 109864 |
15 | 122076538 | 13493873 | 11.10% | 14664430 | 12.00% | 13871663 | 11.40% | 1614587 | 12.00% | 89699 | 82182 | 99096 |
20 | 122076538 | 7716210 | 6.30% | 7319539 | 6.00% | 6657082 | 5.50% | 1450227 | 18.80% | 80568 | 78777 | 82807 |
25 | 122076538 | 7127974 | 5.80% | 6481428 | 5.30% | 5845942 | 4.80% | 1416246 | 19.90% | 78680 | 78076 | 79436 |
30 | 122076538 | 5988694 | 4.90% | 5287019 | 4.30% | 4704716 | 3.90% | 1340262 | 22.40% | 74459 | 75796 | 72788 |
50 | 122076538 | 3165577 | 2.60% | 3117399 | 2.60% | 2709848 | 2.20% | 1092124 | 34.50% | 60674 | 68457 | 50944 |
75 | 122076538 | 1082881 | 0.90% | 958323 | 0.80% | 778866 | 0.60% | 560774 | 51.80% | 31154 | 38132 | 22432 |
Biomass and land use carbon emissions data for South Africa
"Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy.
Tree cover threshold (%) | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | Carbon biomass (Mt) | Biomass loss 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg biomass loss/year (Mt) | Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg carbon emissions/year (Mt) |
10 | 122076538 | 22232544 | 22453580 | 2984359635 | 281740824 | 15652268 | 516524837 | 28695824 |
15 | 122076538 | 13493873 | 14664430 | 2325508217 | 276850300 | 15380572 | 507558871 | 28197715 |
20 | 122076538 | 7716210 | 7319539 | 1776569247 | 267812883 | 14878494 | 490990300 | 27277239 |
25 | 122076538 | 7127974 | 6481428 | 1711392011 | 265667097 | 14759283 | 487056358 | 27058687 |
30 | 122076538 | 5988694 | 5287019 | 1576101035 | 260496698 | 14472039 | 477577301 | 26532072 |
50 | 122076538 | 3165577 | 3117399 | 1099378935 | 235797886 | 13099883 | 432296146 | 24016453 |
75 | 122076538 | 1082881 | 958323 | 508275823 | 147253579 | 8180754 | 269964899 | 14998050 |
Tree cover data for subnational administrative areas in South Africa
"This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.
Administrative area | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2018 (ha) | % cover in 2018 | Loss 2001-2018 (ha) | % loss since 2000 | Avg loss/year since 2000 (ha) | Loss 2001-2010 (ha) | loss between 2000-2010 | Avg loss/year 2001-2010 (ha) | Loss 2011-2018 (ha) | loss between 2011-2018 | Avg loss/year 2011-2018 (ha) |
Eastern Cape | 16906054 | 1639457 | 1453613 | 1376363 | 8% | 133735 | 8% | 7,430 | 56485 | 3% | 5,649 | 77250 | 5% | 9,656 |
Free State | 12994053 | 14178 | 12708 | 12118 | 0% | 2189 | 15% | 122 | 1599 | 11% | 160 | 590 | 5% | 74 |
Gauteng | 1823110 | 6395 | 8001 | 7311 | 0% | 1326 | 21% | 74 | 636 | 10% | 64 | 690 | 9% | 86 |
KwaZulu-Natal | 9340606 | 2236076 | 2264383 | 2040937 | 22% | 549439 | 25% | 30,524 | 325993 | 15% | 32,599 | 223446 | 10% | 27,931 |
Limpopo | 12585007 | 400995 | 373201 | 343724 | 3% | 52693 | 13% | 2,927 | 23216 | 6% | 2,322 | 29477 | 8% | 3,685 |
Mpumalanga | 7657245 | 906492 | 853415 | 695407 | 9% | 438370 | 48% | 24,354 | 280362 | 31% | 28,036 | 158008 | 19% | 19,751 |
North West | 10497509 | 15118 | 4824 | 4253 | 0% | 2326 | 15% | 129 | 1755 | 12% | 176 | 571 | 12% | 71 |
Northern Cape | 37313717 | 4629 | 3049 | 2981 | 0% | 357 | 8% | 20 | 289 | 6% | 29 | 68 | 2% | 9 |
Western Cape | 12959237 | 765354 | 313825 | 221622 | 2% | 159827 | 21% | 8,879 | 67624 | 9% | 6,762 | 92203 | 29% | 11,525 |
Carbon dioxide emissions data for subnational administrative areas in South Africa
"This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.
Administrative area | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | Carbon biomass (Mt) | Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg carbon emissions/year 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg carbon emissions/year 2001-10 (Mt) | Avg carbon emissions/year 2011-18 (Mt) |
Eastern Cape | 16906054 | 1639457 | 1453613 | 420635024 | 42173370 | 2342965 | 2012434 | 2756129 |
Free State | 12994053 | 14178 | 12708 | 2534985 | 484491 | 26916 | 36878 | 14464 |
Gauteng | 1823110 | 6395 | 8001 | 993095 | 267461 | 14859 | 13868 | 16097 |
KwaZulu-Natal | 9340606 | 2236076 | 2264383 | 569475230 | 201409937 | 11189441 | 13171202 | 8712239 |
Limpopo | 12585007 | 400995 | 373201 | 87907434 | 16855206 | 936400 | 822888 | 1078291 |
Mpumalanga | 7657245 | 906492 | 853415 | 285552221 | 167858401 | 9325467 | 11110358 | 7094353 |
North West | 10497509 | 15118 | 4824 | 2216787 | 483206 | 26845 | 38054 | 12833 |
Northern Cape | 37313717 | 4629 | 3049 | 778185 | 79851 | 4436 | 6702 | 1605 |
Western Cape | 12959237 | 765354 | 313825 | 206008074 | 47965378 | 2664743 | 2281876 | 3143327 |
Biomass data for subnational administrative areas in South Africa
This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.
Administrative area | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | Carbon biomass (Mt) | Avg biomass per ha (Mt) | Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg annual emissions 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg annual emissions 2001-10 (Mt) | Avg annual emissions 2011-18 (Mt) |
Eastern Cape | 16906054 | 1639457 | 1453613 | 229437285 | 140 | 23003653 | 1277981 | 1097691 | 1503343 |
Free State | 12994053 | 14178 | 12708 | 1382720 | 97 | 264268 | 14682 | 20115 | 7890 |
Gauteng | 1823110 | 6395 | 8001 | 541687 | 85 | 145886 | 8105 | 7565 | 8780 |
KwaZulu-Natal | 9340606 | 2236076 | 2264383 | 310622853 | 139 | 109859960 | 6103331 | 7184292 | 4752130 |
Limpopo | 12585007 | 400995 | 373201 | 47949508 | 119 | 9193751 | 510764 | 448848 | 588159 |
Mpumalanga | 7657245 | 906492 | 853415 | 155755757 | 172 | 91559126 | 5086618 | 6060195 | 3869647 |
North West | 10497509 | 15118 | 4824 | 1209157 | 80 | 263566 | 14643 | 20757 | 7000 |
Northern Cape | 37313717 | 4629 | 3049 | 424463 | 92 | 43559 | 2420 | 3656 | 875 |
Western Cape | 12959237 | 765354 | 313825 | 112368040 | 147 | 26162929 | 1453496 | 1244659 | 1714542 |
Archived forest data for South Africa | Forest data for South Africa
Data Source: Tree cover loss: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA via Global Forest Watch. Administrative boundaries: Global Administrative Areas database (GADM), version 3.6.
Citation: Mongabay. "Deforestation statistics for [selected country name]". Accessed on [date] from worldrainforests.com.
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