List of BIVALVIA species in Canada



This is a list of BIVALVIA in Canada according to the IUCN Red List.

This list was last updated 2019-09-14

 

This list contains only species that have been assessed for the IUCN Red List. It is therefore not representative of all the species in the country.

Species counts by country: Total | Amphibians | Birds | Fish | Mammals | Reptiles | Vascular Plants.

scientific_namecommon_nametaxonidcategory
Sphaerium nitidum Arctic Fingernailclam 155761 LC
Musculium transversum Long Fingernail Clam 155937 LC
Pisidium waldeni Walden Peaclam 155974 LC
Pisidium henslowanum Henslow’s Pea Mussel 156025 LC
Truncilla donaciformis Fawnsfoot 188874 LC
Elliptio complanata Eastern Elliptio 188880 LC
Elliptio crassidens Elephantear Mussel 188905 LC
Anodonta beringiana Yukon Floater 188974 LC
Alasmidonta viridis Slippershell Mussel 188990 LC
Pyganodon cataracta Eastern Floater 189007 LC
Pyganodon fragilis Newfoundland Floater 189093 LC
Pyganodon grandis Giant Floater 189102 LC
Alasmidonta undulata Triangle Floater 189106 LC
Utterbackia imbecillis Paper Pondshell 189156 LC
Alasmidonta heterodon Dwarf Wedgemussel 775 VU
Toxolasma parvum Lilliput 189193 LC
Alasmidonta marginata Elktoe 779 LC
Alasmidonta varicosa Brook Floater 781 VU
Pisidium ventricosum Globular Peaclam 189214 LC
Fusconaia flava Wabash Pigtoe 189275 LC
Lampsilis fasciola Wavyrayed Lampmussel 189279 LC
Pisidium insigne 189364 LC
Leptodea fragilis Fragile Papershell 173047 LC
Obliquaria reflexa Threehorn Wartyback 173049 LC
Pleurobema sintoxia Round Pigtoe 173061 LC
Lampsilis siliquoidea Fatmucket 189448 LC
Pisidium ferrugineum Rusty Peaclam 189450 LC
Gonidea angulata Western Ridged Mussel 173073 VU
Pisidium equilaterale Round Peaclam 189485 LC
Anodonta oregonensis Oregon Floater 189487 LC
Pisidium idahoense Giant Northern Peaclam 189490 LC
Actinonaias ligamentina Mucket 189504 LC
Amphinaias pustulosa Pimpleback 189523 LC
Pisidium walkeri Walker peaclam 189587 LC
Anodonta implicata Alewife Floater 189603 LC
Elliptio dilatata Spike 189634 LC
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris Kidneyshell 18824 NT
Quadrula quadrula 19048 LC
Lampsilis cardium 11253 LC
Lampsilis cariosa Yellow Lampmussel 11254 VU
Lampsilis ovata 11258 LC
Lasmigona compressa Creek Heelsplitter 11359 LC
Leptodea ochracea Tidewater Mucket 11686 NT
Ligumia nasuta Eastern Pondmussel 11967 VU
Ligumia recta Black Sandshell 11968 NT
Simpsonaias ambigua Salamander Mussel 20247 VU
Epioblasma torulosa Tubercled Blossom 62262 CR
Lasmigona complanata 62269 LC
Musculium partumeium Swamp Fingernailclam 66639255 LC
Musculium securis Pond Fingerclam 66639265 LC
Pisidium adamsi Adam's Pea Clam 66639283 LC
Pisidium compressum Ridgedbeak Peaclam 66639293 LC
Pisidium cruciatum 66639309 LC
Pisidium dubium Greater Eastern Peaclam 66639332 LC
Pisidium fallax 66639342 LC
Pisidium rotundatum 66639363 LC
Sphaerium fabale 66639395 LC
Sphaerium occidentale 66639399 LC
Sphaerium rhomboideum 66639415 LC
Sphaerium simile 66639423 LC
Sphaerium striatinum 66639426 LC
Anodonta nuttalliana Winged Floater 91149898 VU
Cyclonaias tuberculata Purple Wartyback 6018 NT
Margaritifera falcata Western Pearlshell 91109639 NT
Villosa fabalis Rayed Bean 22973 EN
Obovaria olivaria Hickorynut 15022 LC
Obovaria subrotunda Round Hickorynut 15024 EN
Amblema plicata Threeridge 203724 LC
Epioblasma torulosa ssp. rangiana Northern Riffleshell 7887 CR
Epioblasma torulosa ssp. torulosa Tubercled-blossom Pearly Mussel 7888 EX
Epioblasma triquetra Snuffbox 7889 EN

 

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Species are classified by the IUCN Red List into nine groups:
  • Extinct (EX) – beyond reasonable doubt that the species is no longer extant.
  • Extinct in the wild (EW) – survives only in captivity, cultivation and/or outside native range, as presumed after exhaustive surveys.
  • Critically endangered (CR) – in a particularly and extremely critical state.
  • Endangered (EN) – very high risk of extinction in the wild, meets any of criteria A to E for Endangered.
  • Vulnerable (VU) – meets one of the 5 red list criteria and thus considered to be at high risk of unnatural (human-caused) extinction without further human intervention.
  • Near threatened (NT) – close to being at high risk of extinction in the near future.
  • Least concern (LC) – unlikely to become extinct in the near future.
  • Data deficient (DD)
  • Not evaluated (NE)