List of REPTILIA species in China



This is a list of REPTILIA in China according to the IUCN Red List.

This list was last updated 2019-09-14

 

This list contains only species that have been assessed for the IUCN Red List. It is therefore not representative of all the species in the country.

Species counts by country: Total | Amphibians | Birds | Fish | Mammals | Reptiles | Vascular Plants.

scientific_namecommon_nametaxonidcategory
Xenopeltis hainanensis Hainan Sunbeam Snake 192133 LC
Rhabdophis nuchalis Groove-necked Keel-back 177504 LC
Sinonatrix aequifasciata Asiatic Water Snake 177519 LC
Shinisaurus crocodilurus Chinese Crocodile Lizard 57287221 EN
Diploderma laeviventre Smooth-venter Mountain Dragon 104669864 LC
Mediodactylus russowii Grey Thin-Toed Gecko 164589 LC
Laudakia wui Wui’s Rock Agama 47752012 LC
Alligator sinensis Chinese Alligator 867 CR
Plestiodon elegans Shanghai Elegant Skink 96265106 LC
Hemiphyllodactylus zugi Zug’s Slender Gecko 101950393 DD
Phrynocephalus erythrurus 107660333 LC
Tropidophorus sinicus Chinese Water Skink 104834131 LC
Platysternon megacephalum Big-headed Turtle 17585 EN
Ptychozoon bannaense Banna Parachute Gecko 101950693 DD
Diploderma micangshanensis 104670581 LC
Opisthotropis cheni 194046 LC
Alsophylax pipiens Even-fingered Gecko 157257 LC
Hemidactylus bowringii Bowring’s Smooth Gecko 194106 LC
Phrynocephalus kuschakewitschi 91866903 LC
Elaphe zoigeensis Zoige Ratsnake 47024117 LC
Sphenomorphus tonkinensis Tonkin Forest Skink 104777724 LC
Tenuidactylus elongatus Yangihissar Gecko 174114 LC
Gekko auriverrucosus Shanxi Gecko 174116 DD
Diploderma varcoae Chinese Japalure 104671345 LC
Archelaphe bella Bella Rat Snake 190611 LC
Rhynchophis boulengeri Rhinoceros Snake 190628 LC
Azemiops feae Fea's Viper 190641 LC
Goniurosaurus bawanglingensis Bawangling Leopard Gecko 18917676 EN
Diploderma vela Sail Moutain Lizard 104671586 LC
Goniurosaurus yingdeensis Yingde Leopard Gecko 18917797 CR
Goniurosaurus zhoui Zhou’s Leopard Gecko 126298616 DD
Diploderma yunnanense Yunnan Japalure 104671929 LC
Ateuchosaurus chinensis Chinese Short-limbed Skink 96250633 LC
Diploderma zhaoermii 104672095 LC
Lycodon davisonii Blanford's Bridal Snake 183193 LC
Draco blanfordii Blanford’s Flying Lizard 99929100 LC
Eutropis longicaudata Longtail Mabuya 102345774 LC
Protobothrops maolanensis Mao-Lan Pit Viper 199766 DD
Sinovipera sichuanensis Sichuan Pit Viper 199774 DD
Plagiopholis unipostocularis Yunnan Mountain Snake 199776 DD
Rhabdophis adleri 199777 LC
Sacalia bealei Beale's-eyed Turtle 19796 EN
Sacalia quadriocellata Four-eyed Turtle 19797 EN
Phrynocephalus helioscopus Sunwatcher 48835941 LC
Opisthotropis jacobi Jacob's Stream Snake 191913 DD
Hebius craspedogaster Kuatun Keelback 191915 LC
Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti Karl Schmidt's False Cobra 191917 LC
Opisthotropis maculosa Spotted Mountain Stream Snake 191921 DD
Pseudoxenodon macrops Large-eyed False Cobra 191926 LC
Oligodon eberhardti Eberhardt's Kukri Snake 191932 LC
Oligodon chinensis Chinese Kukri Snake 191935 LC
Achalinus meiguensis Sichuan Odd-scaled Snake 191936 LC
Oligodon formosanus Beautiful Kukri Snake 191938 LC
Oligodon lungshenensis 191941 NT
Rhabdophis rudis Red Keelback 191933 LC
Lycodon flavozonatus Yellow Large-toothed Snake 191948 LC
Bungarus multicinctus Many-banded Krait 191957 LC
Hebius metusium Wa Shan Keelback 191958 EN
Sinomicrurus kelloggi Kellog's Coral Snake 191960 LC
Sinonatrix yunnanensis Yunnan Keelback Water Snake 191955 LC
Rhabdophis leonardi Leonard's Keelback 191965 LC
Dendrelaphis subocularis Mountain Bronzeback Tree Snake 191970 LC
Atretium yunnanensis Yunnan Olive Keelback 191979 LC
Opisthotropis kuatunensis Chinese Mountain Keelback 191987 LC
Calamaria yunnanensis Yunnan Reed Snake 191994 EN
Achalinus hainanus Hainan Odd-scaled Snake 192028 VU
Dendrelaphis ngansonensis Nganson Bronzeback Tree Snake 192029 LC
Lycodon futsingensis 192037 LC
Hebius bitaeniatum Two-striped Keelback 192039 LC
Elaphe moellendorffi Moellendorff's Trinket Snake 192040 VU
Elaphe bimaculata Chinese Leopard Snake 192041 LC
Lycodon rosozonatus Pink Large-toothed Snake 192047 DD
Opisthotropis guangxiensis Guanxi Mountain Keelback 192050 NT
Hebius deschauenseei Deschaunsee's Keelback 192053 LC
Ptyas major Greater Green Snake 192054 LC
Viridovipera yunnanensis Yunnan Pit Viper 192051 LC
Bungarus wanghaotingi Wanghaoting's Krait 192070 LC
Rhabdophis callichroma Black-barred Keelback 192069 DD
Plagiopholis blakewayi Blakeway's Blotch-necked Snake 192076 LC
Rhadinophis prasina Green Trinket Snake 192082 LC
Viridovipera medoensis Medo Pit Viper 192090 DD
Gloydius monticola Likiang Pit Viper 192093 DD
Boiga kraepelini Square-headed Cat Snake 192094 LC
Achalinus rufescens Rufous burrowing snake 192099 LC
Gloydius shedaoensis Shedao Island Pit Viper 192100 VU
Hebius octolineatum Eight-lined Keelback 192104 LC
Viridovipera gumprechti Gumprecht's Pit Viper 192108 LC
Naja atra Chinese Cobra 192109 VU
Thermophis zhaoermii Sichuan Hot-Spring Keelback 192112 EN
Hebius sauteri Sauter's Keelback 192114 LC
Scincella barbouri Barbour's Ground Skink 102649460 LC
Xenochrophis flavipunctatus Yellow-spotted Keelback Water Snake 192120 LC
Cuora galbinifrons Indochinese Box Turtle 97357437 CR
Lycodon rufozonatus Red Large-toothed Snake 192124 LC
Lycodon ruhstrati Rushstrat's Wolf Snake 192128 LC
Hebius boulengeri Boulenger's Keelback 192130 LC
Euprepiophis perlacea Sichuan Rat Snake 192132 EN
Euprepiophis mandarinus Mandarin Trinket Snake 192138 LC
Viridovipera stejnegeri Stejneger's Pit Viper 192136 LC
Protobothrops mangshanensis Mangshan Pit Viper 192140 EN
Hebius modestum Günther's Keelback 192142 LC
Achalinus formosanus Formosa Odd-scaled Snake 192148 LC
Pareas nigriceps Xiaoheishan Slug-eating Snake 192151 DD
Hebius optatum Mount Emei Keelback 192153 LC
Hebius venningi Venning's Keelback 192156 LC
Opisthotropis lateralis Man-Son Mountain Stream Snake 192152 LC
Sinonatrix percarinata Chinese Keelback Water Snake 192158 LC
Lycodon meridionale Vietnamese Large-toothed Snake 192177 LC
Liopeltis frenatus Stripe-Necked Snake 192180 LC
Ovophis tonkinensis Tonkin Pit Viper 192179 LC
Caretta caretta North Pacific subpopulation Loggerhead Turtle 83652278 LC
Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri Stejneger's Bamboo Snake 192182 LC
Lycodon multizonatus Luding Wolf Snake 192186 DD
Pareas hamptoni Hampton's Slug-eating Snake 192189 LC
Pareas stanleyi Stanley's Slug Snake 192190 DD
Ovophis zayuensis Zayuan Mountain Pit Viper 192194 LC
Achalinus spinalis Grey Burrowing Snake 192200 LC
Boiga guangxiensis Guangxi Cat Snake 192201 LC
Lycodon laoensis Laos Wolf Snake 192203 LC
Opisthotropis latouchii Sichuan Mountain Keelback 192205 LC
Ptyas multicinctus Many-banded Green Snake 192206 LC
Calamaria pavimentata Brown Reed Snake 192211 LC
Pseudoxenodon bambusicola Bamboo False Cobra 192230 LC
Hebius atemporale Mountain Keelback 192242 DD
Amphiesmoides ornaticeps White-eyed Keelback 192246 LC
Oligodon ornatus Ornate Kukri Snake 192248 LC
Scincella doriae Doria's Ground Skink 102649742 LC
Rhabdophis pentasupralabialis 200633 LC
Pareas chinensis Chinese Slug Snake 200634 LC
Scincella ochracea 102658089 LC
Sphenomorphus incognitus 104771628 LC
Scincella potanini 102658101 LC
Ophisaurus hainanensis 176255 VU
Ophisaurus harti Hart's Glass Lizard 176256 LC
Achalinus ater Bourret's Odd-scaled Snake 176324 LC
Achalinus jinggangensis Zong's Odd-scaled Snake 176325 CR
Hebius popei Pope's Keelback 176336 LC
Diploderma flaviceps Szechwan Japalure 120779056 LC
Phrynocephalus forsythii Forsyth' s Toadhead Agama 47755654 LC
Phrynocephalus putjatai 47755672 LC
Calamaria septentrionalis Hong Kong Dwarf Snake 176631 LC
Enhydris chinensis Chinese Mud Snake 176674 LC
Enhydris bennettii Bennett's Mud Snake 176683 DD
Mauremys nigricans Red-necked Pond Turtle 4656 EN
Enhydris bocourti Bocourt's Water Snake 176692 LC
Enhydris plumbea Boie's Mud Snake 176699 LC
Emydocephalus ijimae Ijima's Sea Snake 176706 LC
Laticauda semifasciata Chinese Sea Snake 176721 NT
Hydrophis lamberti Lambert's Sea Snake 176754 LC
Eremias multiocellata Multi-ocellated Racerunner 47755898 LC
Hydrophis melanocephalus Slender-necked Sea Snake 176762 DD
Dendrelaphis gorei Gore's Bronze-back 176784 LC
Eremias przewalskii Gobi Racerunner 47755920 LC
Tropidophorus berdmorei Berdmore’s Water Skink 104778762 LC
Eremias vermiculata Central Asian Racerunner 47755971 LC
Daboia siamensis Eastern Russell's Viper 201501 LC
Sibynophis chinensis Chinese Many-tooth Snake 193454 LC
Plestiodon quadrilineatus Hong Kong Skink 104764453 LC
Thermophis baileyi Xizang Hot-spring Keel-back 21736 NT
Oligodon cyclurus Cantor's Kukri Snake 177410 LC
Oligodon lacroixi Lacroix Kukri Snake 177416 VU
Oocatochus rufodorsatus Frog-eating Rat Snake 177427 LC
Opisthotropis maxwelli Maxwell's Mountain Keelback 177428 DD
Paratapinophis praemaxillaris Brown Stream Snake 177430 LC
Pareas boulengeri Boulenger's Slug Snake 177434 LC
Plagiopholis nuchalis Assam Mountain Snake 177441 LC
Plagiopholis styani Chinese Mountain Snake 177442 LC
Sibynophis collaris Common Many-tooth Snake 177571 LC
Dibamus bourreti Bourret's Blind Skink 177579 DD
Protobothrops cornutus Horned Pit Viper 22151 NT
Gekko hokouensis Kwangsi Gecko 177817 LC
Protobothrops xiangchengensis Szechwan Pit Viper 186095 LC
Scincella monticola Mountainous Dwarf Skink 186094 LC
Cuora pani Pan's Box Turtle 5956 CR
Cuora yunnanensis Yunnan Box Turtle 5957 CR
Cuora aurocapitata Yellow-headed Box Turtle 5959 CR
Cuora flavomarginata Yellow-margined Box Turtle 5960 EN
Cuora mccordi McCord's Box Turtle 5961 CR
Cuora trifasciata Chinese Three-striped Box Turtle 5962 CR
Cuora zhoui Zhou's Box Turtle 5963 CR
Gekko swinhonis Peking Gecko 178208 VU
Gekko scabridus Yunnan Gecko 178220 DD
Takydromus kuehnei Kuhne’s Grass Lizard 178242 LC
Teratoscincus przewalskii Przewalski's Wonder Gecko 178359 LC
Takydromus sexlineatus Oriental Long-tailed Grass Lizard 178424 LC
Cryptelytrops albolabris White-lipped Tree Viper 178433 LC
Himalayophis tibetanus Tibetan Pit Viper 178471 LC
Xenopeltis unicolor Asian Sunbeam Snake 178481 LC
Acanthosaura lepidogaster Scale-bellied Tree Lizard 170366 LC
Calotes medogensis 170382 DD
Draco maculatus Spotted Gliding Lizard 170396 LC
Diploderma fasciata Banded Japalure 170403 LC
Diploderma grahami Yibin Japalure 170405 DD
Japalura tricarinata Three Keeled Mountain Lizard 170406 LC
Gloydius saxatilis Rock Mamushi 178600 LC
Phrynocephalus axillaris 170411 LC
Phrynocephalus melanurus Saissan Toad-headed Agama 170412 LC
Phrynocephalus przewalskii Przewalski's Toadhead Agama 170413 LC
Phrynocephalus theobaldi Theobald's Toad-headed Agama 170415 LC
Phrynocephalus versicolor 170416 LC
Phrynocephalus vlangalii 170417 LC
Pseudocalotes brevipes Vietnam False Bloodsucker 170421 LC
Gekko chinensis Gray's Chinese Gecko 178676 LC
Protobothrops kaulbacki Kaulback's Lance-headed Pitviper 178685 DD
Mauremys reevesii Reeves' Turtle 170502 EN
Alsophylax przewalskii Przewalski's Pygmy Gecko 178716 LC
Paralaudakia stoliczkana Mongolia Rock Agama 47749669 LC
Geoemyda spengleri Black-breasted Hill Turtle 39552 EN
Goniurosaurus liboensis Libo Leopard Gecko 98392722 EN
Phrynocephalus frontalis Shansi Toadhead Agama 128064166 LC
Mauremys sinensis Chinese Stripe-necked Turtle 15026 EN
Gekko adleri Adler’s Gecko 104716984 LC
Mauremys mutica Yellow Pond Turtle 39613 EN
Pelodiscus sinensis Chinese Softshell Turtle 39620 VU
Rafetus swinhoei Yangtze Giant Softshell Turtle 39621 CR
Pseudocalotes kingdonwardi Kingdonward's Bloodsucker 104651600 LC
Takydromus intermedius 102342208 LC
Tropidophorus hainanus Hainan Water Skink 104832114 LC
Lycodon gongshan Gongshan Wolf Snake 196008 DD
Lycodon synaptor Boehme’s Wolf Snake 196009 DD
Ovophis makazayazaya Taiwan Mountain Pitviper 196010 LC
Pareas margaritophorus White-spotted Slug Snake 192017 LC
Rhabdophis nigrocinctus Black-banded Keelback 192024 LC
Stichophanes ningshaanensis Ningshaan Kukri Snake 192031 DD
Palea steindachneri Wattle-necked Softshell Turtle 15918 EN
Cuora mouhotii Jagged-shelled Turtle 163414 EN
Goniurosaurus zhelongi Zhe-long’s Leopard Gecko 98393682 EN
Takydromus septentrionalis China Grass Lizard 102342469 LC
Dopasia ludovici Ludovic’s Glass Lizard 99942309 LC

 

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Species are classified by the IUCN Red List into nine groups:
  • Extinct (EX) – beyond reasonable doubt that the species is no longer extant.
  • Extinct in the wild (EW) – survives only in captivity, cultivation and/or outside native range, as presumed after exhaustive surveys.
  • Critically endangered (CR) – in a particularly and extremely critical state.
  • Endangered (EN) – very high risk of extinction in the wild, meets any of criteria A to E for Endangered.
  • Vulnerable (VU) – meets one of the 5 red list criteria and thus considered to be at high risk of unnatural (human-caused) extinction without further human intervention.
  • Near threatened (NT) – close to being at high risk of extinction in the near future.
  • Least concern (LC) – unlikely to become extinct in the near future.
  • Data deficient (DD)
  • Not evaluated (NE)