List of Critically Endangered species in Indonesia



This is a list of Critically Endangered species in Indonesia according to the IUCN Red List.

This list was last updated 2019-09-14

 

This list contains only species that have been assessed for the IUCN Red List. It is therefore not representative of all the species in the country.

Species counts by country: Total | Amphibians | Birds | Fish | Mammals | Reptiles | Vascular Plants.

scientific_namecommon_nametaxonidcategory
Protosticta rozendalorum 163892 CR
Protosticta gracilis 163937 CR
Tylomelania turriformis 109723745 CR
Etlingera serrata 126984318 CR
Adrianichthys roseni 90980527 CR
Tylomelania wolterecki 109723823 CR
Uromys boeadii Biak Giant Rat 136773 CR
Tylomelania zeamais 109723846 CR
Cissa thalassina Javan Green Magpie 22724821 CR
Anisoptera megistocarpa 33067 CR
Dipterocarpus cornutus 33072 CR
Dipterocarpus elongatus 33074 CR
Dipterocarpus kunstleri 33076 CR
Dipterocarpus rigidus 33079 CR
Dipterocarpus validus 33080 CR
Hopea mengarawan 33083 CR
Etlingera urophylla 126984511 CR
Etlingera xanthantha 126984516 CR
Parashorea lucida White Meranti 33098 CR
Shorea assamica subsp. globifera 33101 CR
Shorea kunstleri Red Balau 33120 CR
Shorea lepidota Light Red Meranti 33122 CR
Shorea macroptera subsp. macroptera Light Red Meranti 33125 CR
Shorea ovalis subsp. sericea 33130 CR
Shorea platycarpa Light Red Meranti 33135 CR
Shorea smithiana Light Red Meranti 33138 CR
Shorea selanica 33146 CR
Shorea macroptera subsp. sandakanensis 33147 CR
Vatica maingayi 33149 CR
Parashorea aptera 33159 CR
Oryzias timorensis 90980848 CR
Adrianichthys kruyti Duck-billed Buntingi 523 CR
Tylomelania sinabartfeldi 109691903 CR
Dipterocarpus glabrigemmatus 33368 CR
Chelodina mccordi Roti Snake-necked Turtle 123814489 CR
Dipterocarpus fusiformis 33370 CR
Dipterocarpus coriaceus 33371 CR
Dipterocarpus applanatus 33372 CR
Dipterocarpus cinereus 33374 CR
Dipterocarpus littoralis 33376 CR
Dipterocarpus semivestitus 33377 CR
Dipterocarpus tempehes 33378 CR
Dipterocarpus conformis subsp. conformis 33375 CR
Dryobalanops fusca 33380 CR
Dryobalanops keithii 33379 CR
Hopea bancana 33382 CR
Hopea bilitonensis 33383 CR
Hopea coriacea 33385 CR
Hopea nigra 33390 CR
Hopea ovoidea 33391 CR
Hopea semicuneata 33396 CR
Hopea sphaerocarpa 33397 CR
Hopea wyattsmithii 33400 CR
Shorea acuminatissima Yellow Meranti 33402 CR
Shorea blumutensis Yellow Meranti 33407 CR
Shorea conica 33409 CR
Shorea elliptica Dark Red Meranti 33411 CR
Shorea falciferoides 33413 CR
Shorea inappendiculata 33416 CR
Shorea induplicata 33417 CR
Shorea macrantha 33424 CR
Shorea montigena 33426 CR
Shorea richetia 33431 CR
Shorea rugosa Dark Red Meranti 33433 CR
Vatica cauliflora 33441 CR
Vatica chartacea 33442 CR
Vatica flavovirens 33445 CR
Vatica obovata 33452 CR
Vatica pentandra 33455 CR
Vatica sarawakensis 33456 CR
Vatica soepadmoi 33457 CR
Vatica venulosa 33458 CR
Dipterocarpus fagineus 33461 CR
Shorea hemsleyana subsp. grandiflora 33487 CR
Betta fusca 180971 CR
Caridina lanceolata 197603 CR
Charmosyna toxopei Blue-fronted Lorikeet 22684671 CR
Paphiopedilum gigantifolium Giant-Leaf Paphiopedilum 43320329 CR
Caridina profundicola Sun Stripe Shrimp 197653 CR
Caridina woltereckae Harlequin Shrimp Sulawesi 197697 CR
Caridina loehae Mini Blue Bee Shrimp 197729 CR
Cacatua sulphurea Yellow-crested Cockatoo 22684777 CR
Caridina spinata Yellow Goldflake 197754 CR
Caridina tenuirostris 197778 CR
Tylomelania kruimeli 189599 CR
Paphiopedilum intaniae Intani Paphiopedilum 43320508 CR
Cyornis ruckii Rueck's Niltava 22709502 CR
Betta cracens 91309381 CR
Caridina striata Red Line Shrimp 197975 CR
Macrobrachium purpureamanus 198023 CR
Caridina dennerli Sulawesi Cardinal Shrimp 198055 CR
Caridina glaubrechti Red Orchid Bee 198079 CR
Caridina masapi 198099 CR
Philautus jacobsoni Jacobson's Bubble-nest Frog 58857 CR
Pongo pygmaeus Bornean Orangutan 17975 CR
Caridina parvula 198206 CR
Caridina lingkonae 198221 CR
Caridina linduensis 198228 CR
Caridina spongicola 198253 CR
Sulawesidrobia perempuan 109725470 CR
Sulawesidrobia soedjatmokoi 109725489 CR
Sulawesidrobia anceps 109725508 CR
Leptophryne cruentata Fire Toad 138045255 CR
Sulawesidrobia bicolor 109725519 CR
Sulawesidrobia abreui 109725532 CR
Betta hendra 91309930 CR
Sulawesidrobia megalodon 109725550 CR
Sulawesidrobia yunusi 109725602 CR
Sulawesidrobia mahalonaensis 109725625 CR
Paphiopedilum kolopakingii Kolopaking's Paphiopedilum 43321307 CR
Paphiopedilum liemianum Liem's Paphiopedilum 43321398 CR
Vanellus macropterus Javanese Lapwing 22693962 CR
Betta pardalotos 91310332 CR
Alcedo euryzona Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher 22726971 CR
Pongo tapanuliensis Tapanuli Orangutan 120588639 CR
Etlingera insolita 117320036 CR
Axis kuhlii Bawean Deer 2447 CR
Sulettaria multiflora 117311912 CR
Paphiopedilum primulinum Primrose Yellow Paphiopedilum 43321912 CR
Betta rutilans 91310650 CR
Leucopsar rothschildi White Starling 22710912 CR
Sophora rubriflora 19892868 CR
Pterospermum parvifolium 113756813 CR
Shorea assamica subsp. koordersii 33102 CR
Shorea balangeran Red Balau 33103 CR
Urolophus javanicus Java Stingaree 60095 CR
Shorea hemsleyana subsp. hemsleyana 33115 CR
Betta burdigala 2772 CR
Betta chloropharynx 2773 CR
Betta miniopinna 2780 CR
Shorea johorensis Light Red Meranti 33119 CR
Rhynchobatus cooki Clown Wedgefish 60181 CR
Rhynchobatus springeri Broadnose Wedgefish 60182 CR
Paphiopedilum sangii Sang's Paphiopedilum 43322191 CR
Paphiopedilum schoseri Schoser's Paphiopedilum 43322194 CR
Rasbora tawarensis 19316 CR
Vatica ridleyana 33153 CR
Paphiopedilum supardii Supard's Paphiopedilum 43322279 CR
Vatica teysmanniana 33158 CR
Paphiopedilum victoria-mariae Virgin Mary Paphiopedilum 43322404 CR
Paphiopedilum victoria-regina Queen Victoria Paphiopedilum 43322411 CR
Latimeria chalumnae Gombessa 11375 CR
Tylomelania abendanoni 109685895 CR
Elephas maximus ssp. sumatranus Sumatran Elephant 199856 CR
Thapsinillas platenae Sangihe Golden Bulbul 103842251 CR
Tylomelania bakara 109686124 CR
Tylomelania baskasti 109686157 CR
Vatica javanica subsp. javanica 36417 CR
Vatica javanica subsp. scaphifolia 36418 CR
Tylomelania hannelorae 109686382 CR
Tylomelania inconspicua 109686462 CR
Pongo abelii Sumatran Orangutan 121097935 CR
Parosphromenus gunawani 91311866 CR
Simias concolor Pig-tailed Langur 20229 CR
Dendrobium bandaense 119254818 CR
Karstama balicum Giri Putri Cave Crab 62082915 CR
Otus siaoensis Siau Scops-owl 22728599 CR
Zosterops nehrkorni Sangihe White-eye 22728605 CR
Shorea hopeifolia Yellow Meranti 33116 CR
Hemileiocassis panjang 91181105 CR
Dendrobium brillianum 119255114 CR
Spilocuscus rufoniger Black-spotted Cuscus 20639 CR
Gracula robusta Nias Hill Myna 103878817 CR
Etlingera palangkensis 117321989 CR
Macaca nigra Celebes Crested Macaque 12556 CR
Acridotheres melanopterus Black-winged Myna 103870843 CR
Acridotheres tricolor Grey-backed Myna 103870973 CR
Chilatherina sentaniensis Sentani Rainbowfish 4631 CR
Saurauia bogoriensis 37400 CR
Cassine koordersii 37405 CR
Dehaasia acuminata 37408 CR
Dehaasia chatacea 37410 CR
Dehaasia pugerensis 37409 CR
Nothaphoebe javanica 37411 CR
Chitra chitra Southeast Asian Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle 4695 CR
Acridotheres tertius Grey-rumped Myna 103871084 CR
Nothofagus womersleyi 37489 CR
Mangifera campnospermoides 37514 CR
Melomys fraterculus Manusela Melomys 13120 CR
Ceyx sangirensis Sangihe Dwarf-kingfisher 45355856 CR
Tylomelania confusa 109686281 CR
Syzygium ampliflorum 37858 CR
Ailurops melanotis Talaud Bear Cuscus 136218 CR
Zaglossus attenboroughi Sir David's Long-beaked Echidna 136322 CR
Etlingera caudata 126981299 CR
Etlingera chlorodonta 126981317 CR
Rhododendron wilhelminae 31995 CR
Tylomelania wesseli 109723794 CR
Madhuca boerlageana 38165 CR
Uromys emmae Emma's Giant Rat 136470 CR
Pteropus aruensis Aru Flying Fox 136504 CR
Etlingera doliiformis 126981509 CR
Diospyros molissima 38355 CR
Dendrolagus mayri Wondiwoi Tree-kangaroo 136668 CR
Dendrolagus pulcherrimus Golden-mantled Tree Kangaroo 136696 CR
Crocodylus siamensis Siamese Crocodile 5671 CR
Zingiber engganoense 131724850 CR
Etlingera flavovirens 126981709 CR
Betta pinguis 169568 CR
Nepenthes rigidifolia 49002226 CR
Corvus unicolor Banggai Crow 22705953 CR
Sulawesidrobia towutiensis 109725572 CR
Sulawesidrobia datar 109725584 CR
Pongo pygmaeus ssp. morio Northeast Bornean Orangutan 63544 CR
Karstama emdi Giri Putri Cave Crab 62101765 CR
Tylomelania insulaesacrae 109689201 CR
Spilocuscus wilsoni Blue-eyed Spotted Cuscus 136443 CR
Columba argentina Silvery Wood-Pigeon 22690195 CR
Orcaella brevirostris Mahakam River subpopulation Irrawaddy Dolphin 39428 CR
Batagur affinis Southern River Terrapin 170501 CR
Mugilogobius amadi Poso Bungu 23065 CR
Vatica bantamensis 31319 CR
Xenopoecilus sarasinorum 23123 CR
Bruguiera hainesii 178834 CR
Nepenthes aristolochioides 39644 CR
Nepenthes clipeata 39652 CR
Nepenthes dubia 39657 CR
Nepenthes sumatrana 39700 CR
Nycticebus javanicus Javan Slow Loris 39761 CR
Pongo pygmaeus ssp. pygmaeus Northwest Bornean Orangutan 39781 CR
Pongo pygmaeus ssp. wurmbii Southwest Bornean Orangutan 39782 CR
Macaca pagensis Pagai Island Macaque 39794 CR
Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger Tricolour langur 39804 CR
Eutrichomyias rowleyi Caerulean Paradise-flycatcher 22707085 CR
Hopea montana 31761 CR
Hopea nervosa 31762 CR
Tarsius tumpara Siau Island Tarsier 179234 CR
Dipterocarpus concavus 31832 CR
Shorea ochrophloia Red Balau 31833 CR
Symposiachrus boanensis Black-chinned Monarch 22707294 CR
Hopea kerangasensis 31903 CR
Shorea carapae Red Balau 31915 CR
Nepenthes lavicola 40113 CR
Shorea pallidifolia 31923 CR
Shorea polyandra Yellow Meranti 31924 CR
Vatica globosa 31935 CR
Vatica rotata 31936 CR
Garrulax rufifrons Rufous-fronted Laughingthrush 22715592 CR
Shorea dealbata White Meranti 31969 CR
Shorea lamellata White Meranti 31971 CR
Shorea peltata Yellow Meranti 31973 CR
Shorea resinosa White Meranti 31974 CR
Crepidium kabense 22486276 CR
Nisaetus floris Flores Hawk-Eagle 22732096 CR
Taeniophyllum borneense 22486448 CR
Parosphromenus ornaticauda 91315657 CR
Amphicnemis madelenae 122150350 CR
Encheloclarias kelioides 7726 CR
Pandaka pygmaea Dwarf Pygmy Goby 15939 CR
Parosphromenus phoenicurus 91315790 CR
Panthera tigris ssp. sumatrae Sumatran Tiger 15966 CR
Bulbophyllum conchophyllum 119250528 CR
Parosphromenus quindecim 91315810 CR
Tylomelania mahalonensis 109690594 CR
Nothofagus stylosa 32494 CR
Oryzias soerotoi 125853495 CR
Leucocephalon yuwonoi Sulawesi Forest Turtle 40761 CR
Paratherina labiosa 16194 CR
Etlingera mucida 126984007 CR
Carpococcyx viridis Sumatran Ground-cuckoo 22724459 CR
Gracupica jalla Javan Pied Starling 103890801 CR
Tylomelania masapensis 109690770 CR
Tylomelania tominangensis 109723575 CR
Coracornis sanghirensis Sangihe Shrikethrush 22724568 CR
Occidozyga tompotika 43340051 CR

 

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Species are classified by the IUCN Red List into nine groups:
  • Extinct (EX) – beyond reasonable doubt that the species is no longer extant.
  • Extinct in the wild (EW) – survives only in captivity, cultivation and/or outside native range, as presumed after exhaustive surveys.
  • Critically endangered (CR) – in a particularly and extremely critical state.
  • Endangered (EN) – very high risk of extinction in the wild, meets any of criteria A to E for Endangered.
  • Vulnerable (VU) – meets one of the 5 red list criteria and thus considered to be at high risk of unnatural (human-caused) extinction without further human intervention.
  • Near threatened (NT) – close to being at high risk of extinction in the near future.
  • Least concern (LC) – unlikely to become extinct in the near future.
  • Data deficient (DD)
  • Not evaluated (NE)