List of Critically Endangered species in Spain



This is a list of Critically Endangered species in Spain according to the IUCN Red List.

This list was last updated 2019-09-14

 

This list contains only species that have been assessed for the IUCN Red List. It is therefore not representative of all the species in the country.

Species counts by country: Total | Amphibians | Birds | Fish | Mammals | Reptiles | Vascular Plants.

scientific_namecommon_nametaxonidcategory
Patellifolia webbiana 172260 CR
Alzoniella onatensis 155894 CR
Crambe feuillei 180557 CR
Crambe wildpretii 180558 CR
Crambe tamadabensis 180559 CR
Tarraconia gasulli 156011 CR
Platycleis iberica Iberian Grey Bush-cricket 68452832 CR
Gallotia simonyi El Hierro Giant Lizard 8881 CR
Napaeus osoriensis 156425 CR
Monilearia granostriata 156472 CR
Monilearia pulverulenta 156501 CR
Avellara fistulosa 95314941 CR
Hemicycla efferata 156766 CR
Canariella ronceroi 156833 CR
Hemicycla paeteliana 156847 CR
Monilearia tumulorum 156866 CR
Teline nervosa 165118 CR
Silene nocteolens 165122 CR
Tanacetum oshanahanii 165126 CR
Monilearia arguineguinensis 156951 CR
Helianthemum teneriffae 165149 CR
Salvia herbanica 165159 CR
Napaeus exilis 156986 CR
Sonchus gandogeri 165186 CR
Kunkeliella psilotoclada 165205 CR
Cheirolophus metlesicsii 165207 CR
Plutonia falcifera 157017 CR
Lotus maculatus 165214 CR
Lotus eremiticus 165218 CR
Lotus pyranthus 165236 CR
Plantago famarae 165239 CR
Cheirolophus santos-abreui 165252 CR
Theodoxus baeticus 165347 CR
Theodoxus valentinus 165357 CR
Hemicycla mascaensis 9876 CR
Hemicycla modesta 9877 CR
Hemicycla plicaria 9878 CR
Hemicycla saulcyi 9882 CR
Cotoneaster majoricensis 86108064 CR
Hydrotarsus compunctus 10338 CR
Dracaena tamaranae 79726923 CR
Pyrenaearia molae 18949 CR
Plutonia reticulata 10834 CR
Plutonia machadoi 10835 CR
Arion luisae Slug of Espadán 95947515 CR
Iberochondrostoma oretanum 60343 CR
Iberocypris palaciosi 60375 CR
Asparagus macrorrhizus 87829625 CR
Rorippa valdes-bermejoi 175300 CR
Evergoderes cabrerai Gran Canaria Bush-cricket 16895307 CR
Dericorys minutus Gran Canaria Crested Grasshopper 51269274 CR
Lewinskya lamyana 132255613 CR
Parachondrostoma arrigonis 61363 CR
Gallotia auaritae La Palma Giant Lizard 61501 CR
Gallotia bravoana La Gomera Giant Lizard 61502 CR
Gallotia intermedia Tenerife Speckled Lizard 61505 CR
Iberolacerta martinezricai 61516 CR
Narcissus nevadensis subsp. enemeritoi 61603 CR
Brimeura duvigneaudii 61606 CR
Apium bermejoi 61608 CR
Ligusticum huteri 61614 CR
Naufraga balearica 61615 CR
Senecio alboranicus 61626 CR
Diplotaxis siettiana 61631 CR
Arenaria bolosii 61633 CR
Arenaria nevadensis 61634 CR
Moehringia intricata subsp. tejedensis 61638 CR
Silene gazulensis 61642 CR
Astragalus cavanillesii 61650 CR
Medicago citrina 61653 CR
Echium acanthocarpum Blue bugloss 61655 CR
Echium handiense 61658 CR
Gyrocaryum oppositifolium 61661 CR
Solenanthus reverchonii 61664 CR
Cistus heterophyllus subsp. carthaginensis 61679 CR
Echinospartum algibicum 103535108 CR
Ammobates dusmeti 19198593 CR
Acrostira bellamyi Gomera Stick Grasshopper 16896690 CR
Meladema imbricata 13014 CR
Pleiomeris canariensis 37665 CR
Napaeus teobaldoi 193418 CR
Calotriton arnoldi 136131 CR
Theba arinagae 21722 CR
Napaeus arinagaensis 76109247 CR
Cryptazeca elongata 5711 CR
Cryptella tamaranensis 177778 CR
Ctenodecticus major Sierra Nevadan Pygmy Wart-biter 68286189 CR
Napaeus dolorosae 76109592 CR
Napaeus isletae 14341 CR
Lotus kunkelii 161826 CR
Limonium sventenii 161880 CR
Acrostira euphorbiae Palma Stick Grasshopper 15038553 CR
Jurinea fontqueri 161920 CR
Coronopus navasii 161926 CR
Astragalus tremolsianus 161934 CR
Onopordum nogalesii 161936 CR
Kunkeliella subsucculenta 161943 CR
Antirrhinum charidemi 161946 CR
Isoplexis chalcantha 161967 CR
Odontites granatensis 161976 CR
Argyranthemum winteri 162058 CR
Hypochaeris oligocephala 162074 CR
Helianthemum bystropogophyllum 162087 CR
Valencia hispanica Valencia Toothcarp 22829 CR
Borderea chouardii 162110 CR
Bencomia sphaerocarpa 162117 CR
Pericallis hadrosoma 162136 CR
Onopordum carduelium 162150 CR
Erodium astragaloides 162159 CR
Limonium spectabile 162166 CR
Teline salsoloides 162173 CR
Vicia bifoliolata 162223 CR
Globularia ascanii 162225 CR
Monanthes wildpretii 162232 CR
Limonium dendroides 162239 CR
Sideritis marmorea 162240 CR
Crambe sventenii 162280 CR
Laserpitium longiradium 162286 CR
Vitrea striata 23031 CR
Iris boissieri 162312 CR
Cheirolophus duranii 162325 CR
Solanum lidii 162329 CR
Sideritis discolor 162348 CR
Sideritis serrata 162358 CR
Sideritis cystosiphon 162371 CR
Bencomia brachystachya 162383 CR
Atlantica engonata 6739 CR
Morella rivas-martinezii 31361 CR
Cryptella alegranzae 170837 CR
Micromeria glomerata 195484 CR
Coracinotus squamiferus Scaled Saddle Bush-cricket 44710836 CR
Vermetum festinans 171010 CR
Atlantica putrescens 171057 CR
Janulus pompylius 171067 CR
Atlantica gomerensis 171139 CR
Orthotrichum casasianum 87539208 CR
Orthotrichum handiense 87539260 CR
Xerotricha garachicoensis 171621 CR
Carex furva 13164397 CR
Alzoniella iberopyrenaica 171938 CR
Melanopsis penchinati 155561 CR
Agrostis barceloi 13164466 CR
Alzoniella marianae 171958 CR
Canariella jandiaensis 172011 CR
Alzoniella galaica 155645 CR

 

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Species are classified by the IUCN Red List into nine groups:
  • Extinct (EX) – beyond reasonable doubt that the species is no longer extant.
  • Extinct in the wild (EW) – survives only in captivity, cultivation and/or outside native range, as presumed after exhaustive surveys.
  • Critically endangered (CR) – in a particularly and extremely critical state.
  • Endangered (EN) – very high risk of extinction in the wild, meets any of criteria A to E for Endangered.
  • Vulnerable (VU) – meets one of the 5 red list criteria and thus considered to be at high risk of unnatural (human-caused) extinction without further human intervention.
  • Near threatened (NT) – close to being at high risk of extinction in the near future.
  • Least concern (LC) – unlikely to become extinct in the near future.
  • Data deficient (DD)
  • Not evaluated (NE)