Deforestation statistics for China
Tree cover loss data for China
"Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy.
Tree cover threshold (%) | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | % land area | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | % land area | Tree cover Extent in 2018 (ha) | % land area | Tree cover loss 2001-2018 (ha) | % tree cover loss since 2000 | Avg tree cover loss/year (ha) | Avg loss/year 2001-2010 (ha) | Avg loss/year 2011-2018 (ha) |
10 | 938827893 | 189189731 | 20.20% | 183357403 | 19.50% | 178292978 | 19.00% | 9974940 | 5.30% | 554163 | 491052 | 633053 |
15 | 938827893 | 179609622 | 19.10% | 170923048 | 18.20% | 165999167 | 17.70% | 9804768 | 5.50% | 544709 | 488089 | 615485 |
20 | 938827893 | 175712419 | 18.70% | 168075361 | 17.90% | 163232894 | 17.40% | 9707708 | 5.50% | 539317 | 486524 | 605308 |
25 | 938827893 | 170325524 | 18.10% | 161894497 | 17.20% | 157151622 | 16.70% | 9584534 | 5.60% | 532474 | 484166 | 592859 |
30 | 938827893 | 162894983 | 17.40% | 154579340 | 16.50% | 149975212 | 16.00% | 9428574 | 5.80% | 523810 | 482445 | 575516 |
50 | 938827893 | 131499438 | 14.00% | 110241663 | 11.70% | 106334511 | 11.30% | 8414143 | 6.40% | 467452 | 450699 | 488394 |
75 | 938827893 | 61965935 | 6.60% | 38728926 | 4.10% | 36594581 | 3.90% | 5168003 | 8.30% | 287111 | 303366 | 266793 |
Biomass and land use carbon emissions data for China
"Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy.
Tree cover threshold (%) | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | Carbon biomass (Mt) | Biomass loss 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg biomass loss/year (Mt) | Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg carbon emissions/year (Mt) |
10 | 938827893 | 189189731 | 183357403 | 44749741500 | 1711235427 | 95068635 | 3137265026 | 174292501 |
15 | 938827893 | 179609622 | 170923048 | 43404129077 | 1695510412 | 94195023 | 3108435743 | 172690875 |
20 | 938827893 | 175712419 | 168075361 | 42835086983 | 1686027412 | 93668190 | 3091050240 | 171725013 |
25 | 938827893 | 170325524 | 161894497 | 42046600267 | 1673795657 | 92988648 | 3068625448 | 170479192 |
30 | 938827893 | 162894983 | 154579340 | 40914922716 | 1657778346 | 92098797 | 3039260338 | 168847797 |
50 | 938827893 | 131499438 | 110241663 | 35642277978 | 1542935005 | 85718611 | 2828714155 | 157150786 |
75 | 938827893 | 61965935 | 38728926 | 20180238331 | 1056983063 | 58721281 | 1937802330 | 107655685 |
Tree cover data for subnational administrative areas in China
"This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.
Administrative area | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2018 (ha) | % cover in 2018 | Loss 2001-2018 (ha) | % loss since 2000 | Avg loss/year since 2000 (ha) | Loss 2001-2010 (ha) | loss between 2000-2010 | Avg loss/year 2001-2010 (ha) | Loss 2011-2018 (ha) | loss between 2011-2018 | Avg loss/year 2011-2018 (ha) |
Anhui | 14045387 | 3123437 | 3005793 | 2886922 | 21% | 203079 | 7% | 11,282 | 84208 | 3% | 8,421 | 118871 | 4% | 14,859 |
Beijing | 1642148 | 284513 | 242547 | 242354 | 15% | 713 | 0% | 40 | 520 | 0% | 52 | 193 | 0% | 24 |
Chongqing | 8250137 | 3634298 | 3486509 | 3469797 | 42% | 26548 | 1% | 1,475 | 9836 | 0% | 984 | 16712 | 0% | 2,089 |
Fujian | 12229560 | 8223702 | 7827843 | 7335579 | 60% | 1044785 | 13% | 58,044 | 552521 | 7% | 55,252 | 492264 | 6% | 61,533 |
Gansu | 40545317 | 1902272 | 1477221 | 1474446 | 4% | 12394 | 1% | 689 | 9619 | 1% | 962 | 2775 | 0% | 347 |
Guangdong | 17808808 | 8672620 | 8257492 | 7422591 | 42% | 1550426 | 18% | 86,135 | 715525 | 8% | 71,553 | 834901 | 10% | 104,363 |
Guangxi | 23678608 | 12812999 | 11515366 | 10418544 | 44% | 2075888 | 16% | 115,327 | 979066 | 8% | 97,907 | 1096822 | 10% | 137,103 |
Guizhou | 17613378 | 7183595 | 6723089 | 6575652 | 37% | 283656 | 4% | 15,759 | 136219 | 2% | 13,622 | 147437 | 2% | 18,430 |
Hainan | 3410456 | 1745975 | 1673976 | 1539388 | 45% | 247393 | 14% | 13,744 | 112805 | 6% | 11,281 | 134588 | 8% | 16,824 |
Hebei | 18771941 | 1227320 | 1155521 | 1146334 | 6% | 29151 | 2% | 1,620 | 19964 | 2% | 1,996 | 9187 | 1% | 1,148 |
Heilongjiang | 45510572 | 17606988 | 16549276 | 16451148 | 36% | 528233 | 3% | 29,346 | 430105 | 2% | 43,011 | 98128 | 1% | 12,266 |
Henan | 16569903 | 1884460 | 1899764 | 1887809 | 11% | 25309 | 1% | 1,406 | 13354 | 1% | 1,335 | 11955 | 1% | 1,494 |
Hubei | 18619748 | 6867138 | 6453417 | 6391283 | 34% | 104299 | 2% | 5,794 | 42165 | 1% | 4,217 | 62134 | 1% | 7,767 |
Hunan | 21230225 | 9960481 | 9620408 | 9311727 | 44% | 618862 | 6% | 34,381 | 310181 | 3% | 31,018 | 308681 | 3% | 38,585 |
Jiangsu | 10182415 | 146576 | 248600 | 245953 | 2% | 6553 | 4% | 364 | 3906 | 3% | 391 | 2647 | 1% | 331 |
Jiangxi | 16714250 | 8390550 | 8070280 | 7559955 | 45% | 838640 | 10% | 46,591 | 328315 | 4% | 32,832 | 510325 | 6% | 63,791 |
Jilin | 19114011 | 6280660 | 5869547 | 5842341 | 31% | 75848 | 1% | 4,214 | 48642 | 1% | 4,864 | 27206 | 0% | 3,401 |
Liaoning | 14598830 | 1926400 | 1742039 | 1696232 | 12% | 101081 | 5% | 5,616 | 55274 | 3% | 5,527 | 45807 | 3% | 5,726 |
Nei Mongol | 114692561 | 9217487 | 9162398 | 9136549 | 8% | 261507 | 3% | 14,528 | 235658 | 3% | 23,566 | 25849 | 0% | 3,231 |
Ningxia Hui | 5192008 | 24711 | 4822 | 4815 | 0% | 90 | 0% | 5 | 83 | 0% | 8 | 7 | 0% | 1 |
Qinghai | 71594832 | 99293 | 80624 | 80535 | 0% | 643 | 1% | 36 | 554 | 1% | 55 | 89 | 0% | 11 |
Shaanxi | 20605691 | 6746040 | 5627257 | 5619542 | 27% | 24862 | 0% | 1,381 | 17147 | 0% | 1,715 | 7715 | 0% | 964 |
Shandong | 15569542 | 103275 | 115930 | 115171 | 1% | 3319 | 3% | 184 | 2560 | 2% | 256 | 759 | 1% | 95 |
Shanghai | 690373 | 3148 | 18099 | 18078 | 3% | 40 | 1% | 2 | 19 | 1% | 2 | 21 | 0% | 3 |
Shanxi | 15658921 | 2187579 | 1755447 | 1745219 | 11% | 37349 | 2% | 2,075 | 27121 | 1% | 2,712 | 10228 | 1% | 1,279 |
Sichuan | 48420178 | 15307872 | 14910211 | 14814990 | 31% | 203027 | 1% | 11,279 | 107806 | 1% | 10,781 | 95221 | 1% | 11,903 |
Tianjin | 1171169 | 12188 | 11379 | 11334 | 1% | 479 | 4% | 27 | 434 | 4% | 43 | 45 | 0% | 6 |
Xinjiang Uygur | 162999113 | 1285660 | 1180500 | 1178132 | 1% | 9489 | 1% | 527 | 7121 | 1% | 712 | 2368 | 0% | 296 |
Xizang | 113062761 | 2830631 | 1962674 | 1954432 | 2% | 28151 | 1% | 1,564 | 19909 | 1% | 1,991 | 8242 | 0% | 1,030 |
Yunnan | 38338074 | 17294810 | 18173232 | 17769610 | 46% | 819467 | 5% | 45,526 | 415845 | 2% | 41,585 | 403622 | 2% | 50,453 |
Zhejiang | 10296976 | 5908305 | 5758079 | 5628750 | 55% | 267293 | 5% | 14,850 | 137964 | 2% | 13,796 | 129329 | 2% | 16,166 |
Carbon dioxide emissions data for subnational administrative areas in China
"This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.
Administrative area | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | Carbon biomass (Mt) | Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg carbon emissions/year 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg carbon emissions/year 2001-10 (Mt) | Avg carbon emissions/year 2011-18 (Mt) |
Anhui | 14045387 | 3123437 | 3005793 | 673384429 | 46496693 | 2583150 | 2071168 | 3223127 |
Beijing | 1642148 | 284513 | 242547 | 44674345 | 135666 | 7537 | 10231 | 4169 |
Chongqing | 8250137 | 3634298 | 3486509 | 708823312 | 5445424 | 302524 | 231496 | 391308 |
Fujian | 12229560 | 8223702 | 7827843 | 2907066031 | 397289188 | 22071622 | 21880840 | 22310099 |
Gansu | 40545317 | 1902272 | 1477221 | 398871674 | 2935791 | 163100 | 228742 | 81046 |
Guangdong | 17808808 | 8672620 | 8257492 | 2919657789 | 553529908 | 30751662 | 27235640 | 35146689 |
Guangxi | 23678608 | 12812999 | 11515366 | 4291211232 | 753782733 | 41876819 | 38174855 | 46504273 |
Guizhou | 17613378 | 7183595 | 6723089 | 1604940634 | 79673527 | 4426307 | 3977581 | 4987215 |
Hainan | 3410456 | 1745975 | 1673976 | 594468683 | 86981587 | 4832310 | 4146804 | 5689194 |
Hebei | 18771941 | 1227320 | 1155521 | 206788890 | 6353560 | 352976 | 453022 | 227918 |
Heilongjiang | 45510572 | 17606988 | 16549276 | 2789991314 | 91467366 | 5081520 | 7466838 | 2099873 |
Henan | 16569903 | 1884460 | 1899764 | 367479373 | 5564465 | 309137 | 319393 | 296317 |
Hubei | 18619748 | 6867138 | 6453417 | 1422775250 | 21415639 | 1189758 | 989438 | 1440158 |
Hunan | 21230225 | 9960481 | 9620408 | 2588657798 | 191991813 | 10666212 | 10272337 | 11158556 |
Jiangsu | 10182415 | 146576 | 248600 | 22233459 | 1240267 | 68904 | 80269 | 54697 |
Jiangxi | 16714250 | 8390550 | 8070280 | 2501122478 | 259407128 | 14411507 | 10922118 | 18773244 |
Jilin | 19114011 | 6280660 | 5869547 | 1156716683 | 14541101 | 807839 | 949465 | 630806 |
Liaoning | 14598830 | 1926400 | 1742039 | 327175644 | 19830246 | 1101680 | 1139350 | 1054594 |
Nei Mongol | 114692561 | 9217487 | 9162398 | 1251563989 | 36091529 | 2005085 | 3267038 | 427644 |
Ningxia Hui | 5192008 | 24711 | 4822 | 5034684 | 18868 | 1048 | 1740 | 183 |
Qinghai | 71594832 | 99293 | 80624 | 18950204 | 116774 | 6487 | 9890 | 2235 |
Shaanxi | 20605691 | 6746040 | 5627257 | 1354668925 | 5409658 | 300537 | 396095 | 181088 |
Shandong | 15569542 | 103275 | 115930 | 20171480 | 763294 | 42405 | 60025 | 20381 |
Shanghai | 690373 | 3148 | 18099 | 280362 | 2895 | 161 | 180 | 137 |
Shanxi | 15658921 | 2187579 | 1755447 | 452677264 | 8389672 | 466093 | 620538 | 273036 |
Sichuan | 48420178 | 15307872 | 14910211 | 3625866459 | 50493683 | 2805205 | 2923654 | 2657143 |
Tianjin | 1171169 | 12188 | 11379 | 2201755 | 103863 | 5770 | 9493 | 1116 |
Xinjiang Uygur | 162999113 | 1285660 | 1180500 | 258163463 | 1951890 | 108438 | 146041 | 61435 |
Xizang | 113062761 | 2830631 | 1962674 | 727843102 | 8804542 | 489141 | 643269 | 296482 |
Yunnan | 38338074 | 17294810 | 18173232 | 5896784604 | 300868588 | 16714922 | 15378493 | 18385458 |
Zhejiang | 10296976 | 5908305 | 5758079 | 1774677407 | 88162980 | 4897943 | 4884429 | 4914837 |
Biomass data for subnational administrative areas in China
This data is based on a definition of 30% tree cover. Areas with less than 30% canopy cover are excluded.
Administrative area | Total area (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2000 (ha) | Tree cover Extent in 2010 (ha) | Carbon biomass (Mt) | Avg biomass per ha (Mt) | Carbon emissions 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg annual emissions 2001-18 (Mt) | Avg annual emissions 2001-10 (Mt) | Avg annual emissions 2011-18 (Mt) |
Anhui | 14045387 | 3123437 | 3005793 | 367300599 | 117 | 25361831 | 1408991 | 1129728 | 1758069 |
Beijing | 1642148 | 284513 | 242547 | 24367824 | 86 | 74000 | 4111 | 5581 | 2274 |
Chongqing | 8250137 | 3634298 | 3486509 | 386630897 | 106 | 2970231 | 165013 | 126271 | 213440 |
Fujian | 12229560 | 8223702 | 7827843 | 1585672383 | 193 | 216703197 | 12039067 | 11935004 | 12169145 |
Gansu | 40545317 | 1902272 | 1477221 | 217566368 | 114 | 1601342 | 88963 | 124769 | 44207 |
Guangdong | 17808808 | 8672620 | 8257492 | 1592540613 | 184 | 301925412 | 16773634 | 14855804 | 19170921 |
Guangxi | 23678608 | 12812999 | 11515366 | 2340660669 | 183 | 411154228 | 22841902 | 20822649 | 25365968 |
Guizhou | 17613378 | 7183595 | 6723089 | 875422164 | 122 | 43458292 | 2414350 | 2169590 | 2720299 |
Hainan | 3410456 | 1745975 | 1673976 | 324255645 | 185 | 47444505 | 2635806 | 2261893 | 3103196 |
Hebei | 18771941 | 1227320 | 1155521 | 112793938 | 92 | 3465572 | 192532 | 247103 | 124318 |
Heilongjiang | 45510572 | 17606988 | 16549276 | 1521813444 | 87 | 49891287 | 2771738 | 4072820 | 1145386 |
Henan | 16569903 | 1884460 | 1899764 | 200443295 | 107 | 3035164 | 168620 | 174215 | 161627 |
Hubei | 18619748 | 6867138 | 6453417 | 776059230 | 113 | 11681252 | 648958 | 539693 | 785541 |
Hunan | 21230225 | 9960481 | 9620408 | 1411995164 | 142 | 104722806 | 5817934 | 5603093 | 6086485 |
Jiangsu | 10182415 | 146576 | 248600 | 12127342 | 83 | 676505 | 37584 | 43783 | 29834 |
Jiangxi | 16714250 | 8390550 | 8070280 | 1364248624 | 163 | 141494792 | 7860822 | 5957518 | 10239951 |
Jilin | 19114011 | 6280660 | 5869547 | 630936373 | 101 | 7931505 | 440639 | 517889 | 344076 |
Liaoning | 14598830 | 1926400 | 1742039 | 178459442 | 93 | 10816499 | 600917 | 621464 | 575233 |
Nei Mongol | 114692561 | 9217487 | 9162398 | 682671266 | 74 | 19686278 | 1093682 | 1782020 | 233260 |
Ningxia Hui | 5192008 | 24711 | 4822 | 2746191 | 111 | 10292 | 572 | 949 | 100 |
Qinghai | 71594832 | 99293 | 80624 | 10336475 | 104 | 63692 | 3538 | 5394 | 1219 |
Shaanxi | 20605691 | 6746040 | 5627257 | 738910325 | 109 | 2950720 | 163929 | 216052 | 98775 |
Shandong | 15569542 | 103275 | 115930 | 11002624 | 106 | 416341 | 23130 | 32741 | 11117 |
Shanghai | 690373 | 3148 | 18099 | 152925 | 49 | 1580 | 88 | 98 | 75 |
Shanxi | 15658921 | 2187579 | 1755447 | 246914872 | 113 | 4576185 | 254233 | 338476 | 148929 |
Sichuan | 48420178 | 15307872 | 14910211 | 1977745342 | 129 | 27542005 | 1530111 | 1594721 | 1449350 |
Tianjin | 1171169 | 12188 | 11379 | 1200957 | 99 | 56653 | 3147 | 5178 | 609 |
Xinjiang Uygur | 162999113 | 1285660 | 1180500 | 140816433 | 109 | 1064668 | 59148 | 79659 | 33510 |
Xizang | 113062761 | 2830631 | 1962674 | 397005329 | 140 | 4802474 | 266804 | 350874 | 161717 |
Yunnan | 38338074 | 17294810 | 18173232 | 3216427966 | 186 | 164110140 | 9117230 | 8388269 | 10028432 |
Zhejiang | 10296976 | 5908305 | 5758079 | 968005857 | 164 | 48088898 | 2671605 | 2664234 | 2680820 |
Archived forest data for China | Forest data for China
Data Source: Tree cover loss: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA via Global Forest Watch. Administrative boundaries: Global Administrative Areas database (GADM), version 3.6.
Citation: Mongabay. "Deforestation statistics for [selected country name]". Accessed on [date] from worldrainforests.com.
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